Nigeria Senate Orders Nationwide Crackdown as Lead Poisoning Hits Lagos

December 5, 2025

The Nigerian Senate has sounded the alarm over a severe lead-poisoning crisis in Ogijo, a densely populated community along Lagos’ Ikorodu axis, and has mandated a nationwide clampdown on illegal lead-processing operations.

 

The emergency follows the Ogun state government’s closure of seven used lead-acid battery (ULAB) recycling factories in Ogijo, Sagamu LGA, on November 28, after investigations revealed alarming levels of toxic contamination. Residents testing positive for lead exposure were found to live within 100 to 500 metres of major recyclers, including True Metals Nigeria Limited and Everest Metal Nigeria Ltd.

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Senator Tokunbo Abiru, sponsor of the motion, described the contamination as “an environmental catastrophe of global significance,” citing laboratory results showing pollution up to 186 times above internationally accepted safety limits.

Residents reportedly suffer persistent headaches, abdominal pain, seizures, memory loss, and cognitive impairment classic symptoms of chronic lead exposure.

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Abiru warned that lead processed in Ogijo has entered international supply chains, supplying automobile manufacturers abroad, while local communities remain exposed to toxic smoke and dust. “Children are dying slowly, and families live daily under poisonous fumes,” he said, calling the human toll “heartbreaking.”

 

While federal authorities have shut down factories and suspended lead exports, Abiru said enforcement remains inconsistent, leaving exposure levels “extreme and unacceptable.” Co-sponsor Senator Gbenga Daniel warned that Nigeria risks creating “sacrifice zones” where companies operate with impunity, while Senator Saliu Mustapha stressed that regulatory lapses have already translated into human tragedy.

 

Senate President Godswill Akpabio described the motion as a stark reminder of government responsibility to safeguard public health. “Lead poisoning kills silently, slowly, and painfully,” he said.

 

The Senate unanimously passed the motion, ordering federal agencies to launch emergency medical interventions, conduct comprehensive environmental remediation, enforce recycling standards, and provide relief to affected families. The establishment of a National Lead Poisoning Response and Remediation Office under NEMA was also directed to coordinate cleanup, treatment, ongoing monitoring, and the traceability of exported lead.

 

The Senate’s Committee on Legislative Compliance has been tasked with monitoring implementation and reporting back within two months. Experts warn that without urgent and sustained intervention, the long-term cognitive, developmental, and environmental consequences of the Ogijo crisis could be profound.

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Amanze Chinonye is a Staff Correspondent at Prime Business Africa, a rising star in the literary world, weaving captivating stories that transport readers to the vibrant landscapes of Nigeria and the rest of Africa. With a unique voice that blends with the newspaper's tradition and style, Chinonye's writing is a masterful exploration of the human condition, delving into themes of identity, culture, and social justice. Through her words, Chinonye paints vivid portraits of everyday African life, from the bustling markets of Nigeria's Lagos to the quiet villages of South Africa's countryside . With a keen eye for detail and a deep understanding of the complexities of Nigerian society, Chinonye's writing is both a testament to the country's rich cultural heritage and a powerful call to action for a brighter future. As a writer, Chinonye is a true storyteller, using her dexterity to educate, inspire, and uplift readers around the world.

Amanze Chinonye

Amanze Chinonye is a Staff Correspondent at Prime Business Africa, a rising star in the literary world, weaving captivating stories that transport readers to the vibrant landscapes of Nigeria and the rest of Africa. With a unique voice that blends with the newspaper's tradition and style, Chinonye's writing is a masterful exploration of the human condition, delving into themes of identity, culture, and social justice. Through her words, Chinonye paints vivid portraits of everyday African life, from the bustling markets of Nigeria's Lagos to the quiet villages of South Africa's countryside . With a keen eye for detail and a deep understanding of the complexities of Nigerian society, Chinonye's writing is both a testament to the country's rich cultural heritage and a powerful call to action for a brighter future. As a writer, Chinonye is a true storyteller, using her dexterity to educate, inspire, and uplift readers around the world.

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