Emmanuel Ochayi
The Nigerian government’s goal to achieve a power generation capacity of 6,000 megawatts (MW) by December 2024 has been derailed due to repeated vandalism of key transmission infrastructure. Minister of Power, Adebayo Adelabu, stated that the consistent attacks on electricity towers have significantly set back efforts to stabilise and improve the nation’s electricity supply.
“The vandalism has been a major setback,” Adelabu said. “Despite progress in adding capacity, the damage to our infrastructure has affected the plan.”
Join our WhatsApp ChannelCurrent Power Generation Levels Below Target
Nigeria’s current power generation fluctuates between 4,000MW and 4,900MW, far from the intended 6,000MW mark. According to the latest operational report, power generation stood at 4,363.79MW as of Saturday morning.
The country’s power grid serves a population of over 200 million people, making the shortfall in electricity supply a critical issue.
Minister Outlines Initial Progress Towards 6,000MW Target
Earlier in the year, Minister Adelabu expressed optimism about achieving the 6,000MW power target, citing improvements in the sector under the current administration. Since taking office, the administration reportedly added about 1,000MW to the grid, reaching a milestone of 5,231MW in November 2024.
However, Adelabu acknowledged that the progress was disrupted by infrastructure challenges. “We were on track to meet the 6,000MW target, but the work of vandals has slowed our efforts. We are committed to overcoming these challenges,” he assured.
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Costs of Vandalism and Subsidy Debts
The Transmission Company of Nigeria (TCN) disclosed that N8.8 billion has been spent repairing 128 vandalised towers this year alone. Beyond vandalism, subsidy debts are also weighing down the sector.
Special Adviser on Media Relations, Bolaji Tunji, explained that the N2.3 trillion subsidy bill for 2024 far exceeds the budget allocation of N450 billion. This shortfall has caused delays in payments to power generation and gas companies, further straining the sector.
Plans to Revive Power Generation in 2025
The government is outlining measures to improve power generation in 2025. Key strategies include increasing budgetary provisions for subsidy payments and ramping up investments in infrastructure.
“The committee on revamping ageing equipment is working, and the Federal Government has raised budget allocations to address infrastructure needs,” Tunji said.
He also highlighted the importance of private sector involvement, stating, “Creating a conducive environment for private investment is the only way to secure the capital needed for long-term improvements.”
Increased Funding for Power Projects in 2025
In the proposed 2025 budget, the Ministry of Power has allocated N269.74 billion for special intervention power projects, N47.35 billion for transformer and substation construction, and N36.82 billion for transmission line projects.
“We are taking steps to strengthen the grid and ensure timely payments for electricity consumed,” Tunji added.
Moving Forward Amid Challenges
Despite the setbacks, the government remains determined to achieve its power generation goals. Efforts to address vandalism, subsidy debts, and infrastructure fragility are ongoing.
“The challenges are real, but our commitment to providing reliable power to Nigerians is unwavering,” Adelabu concluded.
