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Hamas is consolidating its control over Gaza, sparking concerns about its willingness to relinquish power. Despite promises to hand over authority to a new technocratic administration, Hamas continues to exert control through various means.
Regulating Prices and Levying Fees
The group is regulating prices, including the price of chicken, and levying fees on goods such as fuel and cigarettes. Merchants found overcharging are being fined. Ismail Al-Thawabta, head of the media office of the Hamas government, denies that the government is raising taxes, claiming they are only carrying out urgent humanitarian and administrative tasks while making efforts to control prices.
Join our WhatsApp ChannelEconomic Challenges and Aid
Gazans are struggling with high prices and difficult living conditions. According to Hatem Abu Dalal, owner of a Gaza mall, prices are high due to a shortage of goods entering Gaza. Government representatives are attempting to bring order to the economy by touring the area, checking goods, and setting prices. More aid has entered Gaza since the ceasefire, but Gazans continue to face dire conditions.
US Stance on Hamas Governance
The US State Department has stated that Hamas “cannot and will not govern in Gaza.” A new Gaza government can be formed once the United Nations approves the Trump plan, which includes the establishment of a transitional authority, deployment of a multinational security force, Hamas’ disarmament, and reconstruction.
Gaza’s Uncertain Future
Ghaith al-Omari, a senior fellow at the Washington Institute think-tank, believes Hamas’ actions aim to demonstrate its indispensability to Gazans and foreign powers. “The longer the international community waits, the more entrenched Hamas becomes,” he said. The plan’s progress is faltering, with Israeli forces still deployed in more than half of Gaza. Disagreements between Fatah and Hamas over the new governing body’s formation further complicate the situation.
Rival Factions and Governance Disputes
Munther al-Hayek, a Fatah spokesperson in Gaza, says Hamas’ actions indicate its desire to continue governing. Meanwhile, small Palestinian groups opposing Hamas have a foothold in areas held by Israel, posing a lingering challenge. The Palestinian Authority is pressing for a say in Gaza’s new government, but Israel rejects the idea of the PA running Gaza again.
