Emmanuel OchayiPresident Bola Tinubu declared a state of emergency in Rivers State on 18 March 2025, suspending Governor Siminalayi Fubara, his deputy, and all state legislators for an initial period of six months. This decisive action aims to address the prolonged political crisis and recent pipeline vandalism in the oil-rich state. Retired Vice Admiral Ibok-Ete Ekwe Ibas has been appointed as the administrator during this period.
The 1999 Constitution, under Section 305, empowers the President to declare a state of emergency under specific conditions. The proclamation must be published in the government gazette and transmitted to the National Assembly for approval. A two-thirds majority of the National Assembly is required to validate the declaration, ensuring a system of checks and balances to prevent abuse of executive powers.
Join our WhatsApp ChannelSince Nigeria’s return to democracy in 1999, Tinubu’s action marks the fourth time a state of emergency has been declared by a sitting President.
READ ALSO: Full Speech Of President Tinubu On State Of Emergency In Rivers State
Plateau State (2004)
In May 2004, President Olusegun Obasanjo declared a state of emergency in Plateau State following a surge in ethno-religious violence that led to widespread killings and destruction. The governor and state assembly were suspended, and Major General Chris Alli (retd.) was appointed administrator to restore order.
Ekiti State (2006)
A leadership crisis in Ekiti State prompted Obasanjo to impose emergency rule in October 2006. The crisis stemmed from the controversial impeachment of Governor Ayo Fayose, which plunged the state into chaos. Brigadier General Adetunji Olurin (retd.) was appointed administrator until the situation stabilized.
Borno, Yobe, and Adamawa States (2013)
Amid escalating Boko Haram insurgency, President Goodluck Jonathan declared a state of emergency in Borno, Yobe, and Adamawa states on 14 May 2013. Unlike previous instances, governors and state assemblies were not suspended; instead, the Federal Government deployed more troops and imposed curfews to curb insurgent activities.
The recent declaration in Rivers State for six months underscores the Federal Government’s commitment to maintaining stability and addressing security challenges in the region. The appointment of Vice Admiral Ibas is expected to facilitate cooperation between state authorities and federal agencies, aiming to restore stability and integrity in Rivers State.
Emmanuel Ochayi is a journalist. He is a graduate of the University of Lagos, School of first choice and the nations pride. Emmanuel is keen on exploring writing angles in different areas, including Business, climate change, politics, Education, and others.
